Which is stronger, NVIDIA H800 or H100?

Published December 1, 2023

With the rapid advancement of AI technology, significant progress has been made in the fields of artificial intelligence and deep learning. To meet the computational demands of these fields, GPUs (graphics processing uni...

With the rapid advancement of AI technology, significant progress has been made in the fields of artificial intelligence and deep learning. To meet the computational demands of these fields, GPUs (graphics processing units) have become essential components for high-performance computing and AI applications. Among them, the H100 and H800 are two high-performance GPUs launched by NVIDIA; each offers distinct advantages in computational power and is suitable for a wide range of high-performance computing and AI applications.

In the field of deep learning, the computational performance of the H100 and H800 has garnered significant attention. The H100 accelerator utilizes the all-new third-generation Ampere architecture, featuring a higher core count and faster memory speeds, making it suitable for computational tasks requiring both high performance and energy efficiency. Meanwhile, the H800’s performance may be better suited for mid-to-low-end computational tasks; its relatively more affordable price makes it particularly attractive to enterprise users with limited budgets.

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Below, we will explore the differences between them in terms of specifications, performance, and application scenarios, as well as their performance in the field of deep learning. By gaining a deeper understanding of the computational capabilities of these two models, we can better select the GPU that suits our needs, thereby achieving better results in the fields of artificial intelligence and deep learning.

The H100 and H800 each have their own advantages in terms of computing power. Specifically:

Architectural Specifications:

The H800 and H100 have some notable differences in their specifications. The H100 accelerator adopts the all-new third-generation Ampere architecture, featuring a higher core count and faster memory speeds. In contrast, while the H800 may not offer the same high core count or memory speeds, it may possess certain advantages in other specifications.

Performance Metrics:

In terms of performance, both the H100 and H800 have their own strengths. Due to its higher core count and faster memory speeds, the H100 accelerator may demonstrate superior performance when handling large-scale computing tasks. The H800’s performance, however, may be better suited for mid-to-low-end computing tasks; its relatively more affordable price makes it more attractive to enterprise users with limited budgets.

Application Scenarios:

The H100 accelerator is suitable for computing tasks requiring high performance and energy efficiency, such as deep learning and scientific computing. It is ideal for large-scale projects demanding extensive computational resources and memory, delivering outstanding performance.

The H800, on the other hand, is suitable for a wide range of high-performance computing and AI applications. With a more affordable price point, it is ideal for enterprise users with limited budgets. Similar to the A800, the H800 features higher GPU memory bandwidth and greater memory capacity, enabling it to handle larger-scale image processing and computational tasks.

In the field of deep learning, the H100 accelerator demonstrates exceptional computational power due to its robust performance and high energy efficiency. With its higher core count and faster memory speeds, the H100 accelerator delivers outstanding performance when handling large-scale computational tasks, such as deep learning model training and inference.Additionally, the H100 accelerator supports NVLink technology, which allows multiple accelerators to be interconnected to achieve faster computation speeds and higher energy efficiency.

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In contrast, while the H800 offers performance comparable to the A800, its price is relatively more affordable, making it more attractive to enterprise users with limited budgets. In the field of deep learning, the H800’s computational performance may be slightly inferior to that of the H100, but it still meets the needs of most enterprises.

In summary, the H100’s strengths lie in its powerful performance and high energy efficiency. The H100 accelerator utilizes the all-new third-generation Ampere architecture, featuring a higher core count and faster memory speeds, making it suitable for computational tasks requiring both high performance and energy efficiency. Additionally, the H100 accelerator supports NVLink technology, which allows multiple accelerators to be connected together to achieve faster computation speeds and higher energy efficiency.

Furthermore, both models can be paired with different server configurations, such as running multiple units in parallel to achieve higher computing power. In such cases, the increase in computing power depends not only on the performance of a single GPU but also on the overall configuration of the server hardware.

As for which model offers greater computing power, this primarily depends on the specific application scenario and requirements. In certain tasks, the H100 may demonstrate higher performance, while in others, the H800 may be more cost-effective. Therefore, the choice of GPU model should be based on specific needs and usage scenarios.


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